A vocal microphone is a microphone specifically designed and optimized for capturing human voice. These microphones are engineered to emphasize clarity, presence, and intelligibility of vocals, making them essential tools for live performances, studio recordings, broadcasting, and public speaking.

Vocal microphones come in various types, such as dynamic, condenser, and sometimes even ribbon. Dynamic vocal microphones like the Shure SM58 are popular for their durability, ability to handle high sound pressure levels, and effective rejection of background noise, making them ideal for live stage use. Condenser vocal microphones, such as the Neumann U87, are valued for their sensitivity and accuracy in capturing vocals with detailed clarity, making them common choices in professional studio environments where quality is paramount.

Choosing the right vocal microphone depends on factors such as the intended use (live or studio), the vocalist’s style, and the desired sound characteristics. Each type of vocal microphone offers distinct advantages based on these considerations.